HOW TO DIVIDE PERENNIALS

Before You Begin

Choose the Right Time

• Early spring, just as shoots begin to emerge, is ideal for most perennials.

• Fall division works well for spring- and summer-blooming plants.

• Select a mild day when plants are not stressed. A rainy day is great—though around here, flexibility is key!

Gather Your Tools

• Sharp, clean garden knife or spade

• Gardening gloves

• Clean pots or containers for divisions

• Thoroughly clean tools to prevent spreading disease between plants.

Water Ahead of Time

• If conditions are dry, water plants the day before dividing to keep roots hydrated and easier to work with.

• Please avoid invasive species.

Step-by-Step Division Process

Start with Healthy Plants

• Divide only strong, well-established plants. Avoid those that appear weak or stressed.

Dig Up the Plant

• Dig a wide circle around the plant and carefully lift the entire clump.

• Take care not to damage the roots. Some plants have deeper or more delicate root systems, so research your plant beforehand.

Inspect and Separate

• Gently shake off excess soil to expose the roots.

• Look for natural separation points where the plant divides easily into sections.

Divide the Plant

• Use your hands, a sharp knife, or two garden forks to separate the clump.

• Each division should have healthy roots and at least two growing points or buds.

• Discard any dead or woody center sections.​